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What is TDS and how does it affect our Indian company?

Question

What is TDS and how does it affect our Indian company?

Expert Answer
Answered 09 Oct 2026
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TDS stands for Tax Deducted at Source. TDS is the Indian government's withholding tax system. Your Indian company will have to deduct TDS before making the following payments:

• Salaries payable to employees (according to income tax slab rates).

• Payments to contractors and consultants.

• Rent payments exceeding 50,000 rupees per month (10%).

• Payment of dividends to foreign shareholders (10%-20%).

• Payment of royalties to foreign entities (10%-20%).

Note: TDS deducted by the company has to be deposited by the 7th of the next month. Quarterly returns in Form 26Q/27Q are required to be filed. Non-compliance in TDS will incur interest and penalties.

 

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