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Can a foreign company close/wind up their Indian subsidiary in case they wish to exit?

Question

Can a foreign company close/wind up their Indian subsidiary in case they wish to exit?

Expert Answer
Answered 09 Oct 2026
2 views

Yes, a foreign company can wind up their Indian subsidiary by following proper procedures:

Voluntary Strike-off (Fast Track) - For companies inactive with no assets/ liabilities:

      •           Only STK 2 form is required and has to be filed with ROC - 3 - 6 months - Least cost option.

Voluntary Liquidation - For companies having assets and liabilities:

      •           A licensed IP is appointed - 12 - 18 months - More costly option.

Note: All tax dues, PF/ESI, and other compliance obligations must be cleared before closure. Employee dues and gratuity must be fully settled.

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